Thursday, August 29, 2013

Recipe: End of Summer Season Salad

With Labor Day Weekend only one day away, we’re really starting to feel the end of the summer here at One World Market.

Our amazing teen volunteers who have kept us company all summer long have ventured back to school. Duke students have popped in the store to decorate dorm rooms and apartments.

Yep. It’s official. Summer is nearing a close.

But we’re still holding on! And these temperatures are a nice reminder that the season isn’t officially over…yet.

So we’re heading to the Farmer’s Market and getting in those Durham Bulls Games while we can. We’re meandering over to LocoPops, which we of course balance with delicious salads. Which is how we came across a new favorite:

If you’re heading downtown to the Farmer’s Market, we suggest you pick up the ingredients for this amazing salad:

Source

You can find the RECIPE HERE.

And while you’re at it, serve that beautiful salad in one of our new AMAZINGLY BEAUTIFUL Acacia Wood Bowls!

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Handcarved in Kenya, they really are stunning. And built to last!

Perfect for end of summer salads, autumn harvests, and yes, even holiday candy!

And if you spot a One World Market staffer at the Farmer’s Market – you’ll recognize us in our Sseko sandals, carrying a bolga basket, and buying the ingredients for this salad – be sure to say hello! We can lament the end of summer together!

Wednesday, August 28, 2013

Making a Real Difference: Traveling to the US

This post is the fifth in our series Making a Real Difference. To catch up on what this series is about – check out the first post here: Upcoming Event to Support 850 Families, the second post: From Sheep to Wool., and the third post: From One Knot to an Entire Rug, and the fourth post: Burning the Rug.

In our last post, we saw how artisans take the completed rug and “finish” it. Each of those finishing steps makes the handmade, Fair Trade rug even more durable, and after a final inspection is done, the rug is ready to be shipped to North America. By the time it is prepared for shipping, more than 15 people have helped in the creation of the rug.

2012 Rug Display Durham

All rugs are then shipped by air for JFK Airport. Anxious rug volunteers and Ten Thousand Villages staff members trek to the airport with a cargo van, pick up the shipment and bring it back to the Main Rug Room at the Ephrata, Pennsylvania, Ten Thousand Villages store. There, a team of rug volunteers and TTV staff unbale the shipment and get them ready for customers to enjoy.

When we’re ready at One World Market to host our rug event, we start by clearing floor space in our store. When the rugs arrive by cargo van, OWM staff and volunteers help unload the rugs.

During a rug event, we host the rugs for five days. During the event, everyone is welcome to come and take a look at these beautiful works of art! We have over 300 handmade rugs in the store, of all sizes, so you’re bound to find one to suit your taste and décor.

If you have interest in any particular rugs, you are welcome to take those rugs home on loan and try them in your own space, without the obligation to buy. The OWM staff and team of volunteers make the entire selection process a breeze.

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One World Market will be hosting a rug event this year from: Thursday, September 5th until Sunday, September 8th.

Please let us know if you have any questions!

Tuesday, August 27, 2013

Making a Real Difference: Burning the Rug

 

This post is the fourth in our series Making a Real Difference. To catch up on what this series is about – check out the first post here: Upcoming Event to Support 850 Families, the second post: From Sheep to Wool., and the third post: From One Knot to an Entire Rug.

In our last post of this series, we left off with the rugs being hand knotted by our adult artisans living in rural Pakistan. Our rug has come a long way in it’s life cycle,

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and the next steps are all part of finishing the rug. It’s quite a process!

First, transporting the rugs from the knotter’s home to a warehouse facility in Lahore for finishing.

Transporting rugs

By way of car, ox cart, train, or even on the back of motorbike or bicycle, the newly knotted rugs are cut from the loom and taken to the warehouse in Lahore for finishing.

When the rug comes from the village, it is first numbered, measured and recorded in a daily logbook.

This allows the artisan group to note the design and size of the rug, the artisan who produced it, the village in which they live and the name of the village supervisor.

Burning

First the rug is burned on the back with a natural gas flame in order to effectively clean the back of wool fuzz.

Washing

The rug then goes for washing. The rug is drenched with water, washed with a bleach and water mixture, rinsed clean and then washed again. This time the rug is scrubbed by hand with regular bar soap until it is full of a thick lather of soap. Buckets of water are dumped on the rug as the rug is scrubbed with a very tough scrub brush.

Washing Rugs

The rug is rinsed clean and then with a squeegie-like tool called the poorah the water is shuffled from the rug. The artisan needs to be careful as the poorah is quite sharp and could easily cut the nearly completed rug. Such vigorous washing is necessary for the rug to achieve its final shine.

Drying

Rugs drying in the sun

The rug is then hung from the side of a building and left to dry in the sunlight for up to a week. Sunlight helps the rug become more brilliant.

Shearing

Next, the rug is sheared by an artisan who drapes the rug over a steel pipe, its diameter determined by the desired height of the final pile. With a heavy shears (similar to shears once used to hand-trim the border of a lawn), the artisan trims the pile to the desired length. It takes three years of training to become a master trimmer.

Stretching

Next, the rug goes for stretching. Using wooden platforms to frame the rug, artisans nail each inch of the rug to the platforms and leave it in the sunlight all day. Usually done on rooftops, this process corrects the shape of the rug which may have been altered during knotting or washing.

Rugs made with a woolen warp are more difficult to stretch because a woolen warp is not as "pliable" as a cotton warp. A cotton warp allows the rug to stretch and maintain its correct form after stretching.

Neeming

Artisan applies neem to back of rug

While the rug is on the stretching frame, an artisan applies an organic mixture to the back of the rug that provides a lifetime mothproof protection for the rug. This organic mixture contains a substance found in neem trees, which acts as a natural moth repellent.

Clipping and Fringes

The rug is brought back to the warehouse for the final steps of the finishing process. The fringes are tied using the leftover warp threads. These knots can be tied in several ways, from simple knots to exquisite needlework. The fringe knots protect the rug from unraveling by securing the warp and weft threads. A rug can become threadbare over time, but if the warp and weft are held together, the rug remains strong.

Tying fringes on a Tribal rug

Another finishing process includes clipping any unwanted warp knots and weft threads. During the knotting of the rug, a knotter ties over 40 knots per minute and it is inevitable that some warp threads are cut. At the time, these warp threads are tied and knotting continues. At finishing time, these knots are cut out, leaving the structure of the rug untouched. Also, the ends of the shuttled weft threads are trimmed during this period.

NEXT TIME…

In our next post we’ll learn about how rugs make their way from Pakistan to One World Market!

One World Market will be hosting a rug event this year from: Thursday, September 5th until Sunday, September 8th.

Please let us know if you have any questions!

Friday, August 23, 2013

Making a Real Difference: One Knot at a Time

This post is the third in our series Making a Real Difference. To catch up on what this series is about – check out Upcoming Event to Support 850 Families and From Sheep to Wool.

Yesterday we left off with our wool ready, the design drawn, and the talam written.

Now – we’re ready for the fourth step in the Life Cycle of a Fair Trade Rug, the hand knotting!

Step Four: Hand Knotting

First, the artisan starts with the backbone of the rug, the warp. Dependent on the type of rug being made, the warp is constructed of cotton thread or wool thread. The warp is usually created in the village center or house courtyard. By foot, motorcycle or bicycle, it is then transported to the individual knotter's home.

There the warp is set on the loom and pulled very taut, like guitar strings. Each warp has a front set of threads and a back set. When put on the loom, these are separated.

The looms are located inside the rug knotters' homes. This gives increased opportunity for women to work.

For example, meet Parveen, featured in picture below. After a leg amputation, Parveen began working for the rug program and is now able to support her three children.

An expert knotter can knot approximately 40 knots per minute. One knot is tied at a time and cut as evenly as possible with the churi (knife), and then the next knot is made.

churi

The churi is crafted in such a manner that the top "crook" adds the extra weight for easy cutting. This "crook" is blunt and is used to do the first pounding of the knots. The knotter knows the order of the knots either by reading from the talam or from memory.

When one row of knots is completed, a weft thread is shuttled through the carpet and pounded into place by the panja, a comb-like tool.

panga

The warp threads are then shifted and another weft thread is shuttled through. Each row is then trimmed to keep the pile as even as possible which is necessary for good washing.

Knotting now continues in the next row. Usually a rug is both begun and finished with a small kilim (flat-woven) end. This is just a way of fastening the weft thread into the warp and adding extra protection to the ends of the rug.

Depending on the size of the rug, it can take anywhere from a few months to a few years to complete a rug, with anywhere from 1 to 5 members of a family knotting the rug at once. For example, a 9 x 12 Persian Rug that has 500 knots per square inch would take 5 people working side by side for 6 hours a day, 1 year and 2 months to complete!

So now that the rug is completed, it’s journey is only halfway finished!

NEXT TIME…

In our next post we’ll learn about how rugs are “finished”, a seven step process that will definitely surprise you!

One World Market will be hosting a rug event this year from: Thursday, September 5th until Sunday, September 8th.

Please let us know if you have any questions!

Thursday, August 22, 2013

Making a Real Difference: From Sheep to Wool

This post is the second in our series Making a Real Difference. To catch up on what this series is about – check out the first post here: Upcoming Event to Support 850 Families

In learning about how our Fair Trade Rugs are made, most folks are astounded by not only the intense detail of the knotting, but also how many steps, processes, and people it takes to make one rug!

In this post we’ll focus the first three of those steps and processes, as we explore the life cycle of a Fair Trade Rug!

life cycle of a fair trade rug

Step One: Sheep to Wool

The first step in the production of the Fair Trade Rugs is the dyeing of the wool. The wool used in these rugs are mostly from local Pakistani wool, as our artisans aim to support local sheep herders. Supporting the sheep herders enables the ancient form of retaining wool to continue.

Most of the wool is from a breed of sheep known as the dhumba sheep, pictured below: 

Dhumba Sheep

This sheep has an extra fat pack on its tail adding extra oil and lanolin to the wool, which makes the wool used high quality.

Step Two: Dyeing the Wool

Natural Dye: Some of the rugs in the rug program are produced with natural dyes, meaning dyes that are made from a combination of tree bark, leaves, vegetable skins and other natural ingredients. Natural dyes are more expensive, since gathering and preparing all the ingredients for the dye takes a large amount of time.

Step-by-step process of dyeing wool

For example, just the dyeing process alone, for just one bundle of wool, can take as long as two weeks. Natural dyes are also quite tricky to produce as a constant temperature needs to be maintained to achieve a consistent absorption of the dye. Many times the final color is only known when the completed rug is washed.

Synthetic Dye: Artisans only use safe synthetic dyes that are very resistant to fading and bleeding. The wool is dyed by : boiling it for more than six hours in a large copper pot or steaming it in a water bath. When dyed in the copper pots, the copper acts as a fixative to help the dye adhere to the wool. Steaming reduces the dyeing time to two to three hours and generally produces colors with better accuracy. The dyeing process "pre-shrinks" the wool before it is knotted and prevents additional shrinking after the rug is completed.

Step Three: Designing the Rug

This step is actually three smaller steps: Designing the Graph, Reading the Graph, and then writing that graph into Talam.

First, Designing the Graph

Painting the rug design graph with watercolors

Using graph paper, a rug artist sketches the rug design. To create the more intricate floral Persian designs, a master designer first sketches a design onto graph paper with pencil taking anywhere between a few days to a couple of weeks to complete. This artist apprentices for many years before becoming a master designer. Once graphed, the artist then decides on color, carefully painting the design with watercolors, first the large expanses and then the finer details. Each square on the graph paper represents one knot.

Then Reading the Graph and Writing it into Talam.

Zaffir the rug designer rug design graph of a border design

The designs are then written into a special "rug language" called talam. Talam basically reads like a large counted cross-stitch pattern. The talam works like this: Each color has a symbol and the color's symbol is used with the amount of knots of that color written above it. The talam is then either read by the knotter or one knotter will call the instructions to others on the loom. The talam is written in sheets, each sheet denoting a certain progression of the rug. Below is an example of the talam.

Talam sitting in front of the loom

Now you’ve learned more about the prepwork that goes into making a rug, even before an artisan sits down at the loom to make the first knot.

From shepherds to master designers, so many can benefit from the sale of just one rug!

NEXT TIME…

In our next blog post in this series, we’ll explore how the artisans actually make the rug by looking at the method of hand knotting.

One World Market will be hosting a rug event this year from: Thursday, September 5th through Sunday September 8th.

Please let us know if you have any questions!

owm calling card

Wednesday, August 21, 2013

Upcoming Event to Support 850 Families in Pakistan

Once a year, our store hosts a non-profit organization, Bunyaad, for just FOUR SHORT DAYS! During this time, our two organizations work together to help support over 850 families living in Pakistan. How do we do it?

We sell amazing, HANDKNOTTED, FAIR TRADE, Oriental Style Rugs! 

We completely transform the main floor of our store, moving fixtures and building rug flats. We bring in over 300 rugs in a variety of shapes, sizes, and patterns. We host and sell these rugs for four days, then we load them back up and send them on to their next event.

This year our rug event is Thursday, September 5th through Sunday September 8th.

Leading up to our rug event we will have several topical blog posts describing the different types of rugs available, how they’re made, who they support, and much more!

So…back to those families…

WHO DOES IT SUPPORT?

The Rug Program supports over 850 families living in roughly 100 rural villages throughout Pakistan, offering them a fair and living wage for their amazing artistry.

Receiving a fair wage means that the artisan is able to build a better home, and create educational opportunity for their children.

GENDER EQUALITY

 

The Rug Program employs men and women equally and allows the rug artisans to make their rugs in their own home. This gives them safety from travelling to a larger city, and ensures that not only the artisans benefit but the communities they live in will as well.

NO CHILD LABOR

The Rug Program also only employs adults, which in the handmade rug industry is an important standard to uphold. Instead the children can attend school and receive care from their parents who are able to work from the home.

REAL QUALITY

When an artisan knows they are being paid a fair wage for their time and work, they have the incentive to do their best job and to take their time with the product. This truth is a foundation of the rugs available through The Rug Program. The rugs have a quality like no other, and your family and generations to come will be able to enjoy their beauty.

SUPPORT A VILLAGE

Through The Rug Program, not only the artisan who knots the rug is benefited. From the shepherd who tends to the sheep from which the artisans get the wool,

Sheepherder with his herd of dhumba sheep

to the finisher who cleans and trims the finished product: So MANY people are supported through the sale of each rug!

(All photos sourced from Ten Thousand Villages)

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To learn more about the rugs today you can visit rugs.tenthousandvillages.com and even view inventory to request certain rugs to our store.

You can also contact the staff at One World Market with questions anytime!

In our next blog post, we’ll describe how the rugs are made!

owm calling card

Monday, August 19, 2013

The Women’s Bean Project– Soup that Transforms Lives

Rainy days call for comfort food, and what’s more comforting than a bowl of delicious soup?

Here at One World Market, we LOVE the soup mixes from Women’s Bean Project, a non-profit organization based in Denver which was created to help at-risk women break the cycle of chronic poverty and unemployment.

Since 1989, Women’s Bean Project has been providing skills training, raising self-confidence, and inspiring hope in place of the demoralizing effects of poverty. At any one time, between 18 and 25 women are in training, learning marketable skills for use in the workplace. Women come with the goal of transforming their lives and moving toward self sufficiency.

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The Women's Bean Project provides women with immediate income, support services to overcome barriers to employment, and teaches job readiness skills needed to get and keep a job. The women learn skills that allow them to govern their own lives, empowering them to create better lives for themselves, provide their families with hope, and contribute to a stronger community.

The Women's Bean Project also supports small, local farms, sourcing many of the ingredients for their products from local farmers and vendors.

We really feel like this program is a win-win for everyone! Women are given the skills and support they need to succeed, and we are provided with DELICIOUS soup mixes that are so darn easy to make!

From classic Chili and Black Bean,

to Spicy Pea, Lentil, and 6 Bean Soup. Each one is easy to make, nutritious, and the perfect choice for supper after a dreary, rainy day!

Stop by One World Market and pick up a soup mix today! Your purchase allows The Women’s Bean Project to continue their mission and vision!

Photos and Content provided by Women’s Bean Project

Friday, August 16, 2013

Fair Trade Cranberry and Chocolate Scones

What’s better than a warm cup of Fair Trade coffee in the morning? Following up that cup of coffee with a side of Zesty Cranberry and Chocolate Scones!

Perfect for a relaxing weekend breakfast or prepared ahead for a quick grab-and-go option. Make a batch and while you’re at it…bring a batch to One World Market!

You’ll need:

Ingredients

  • 2 cups flour (all-purpose)
  • 1/2 cup sugar
  • 1 3/8 teaspoons baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 egg
  • 1/2 cup milk (preferably whole)
  • 1 cup cold butter, unsalted

For Zesty Cranberry Scones:

  • 1/2 cup dried sweetened cranberries
  • 3/4 Tablespoon orange or lemon zest

For Chocolate Scones:

  • Equal Exchange Organic Panama Extra Dark Chocolate Bar (available at One World Market)

Preheat oven to 375F degrees.

Sift dry ingredients together (in sifter or wire colander).

Beat wet ingredients separately: Cut the butter into the dry ingredients until crumbly. You should still see chunks of butter. (If you don't have a pastry cutter, just use a big fork.)

Stir in the cranberries and zest or chocolate (if splitting dough into two parts to make both cranberry and chocolate scones, do this after adding wet ingredients).

Add wet ingredients to dry just until moist. Don't overmix!

With lightly floured hands on a floured surface, shape into a circle about 1" tall. (The scones will double while baking!) Cut into wedges with a sharp knife. Use a spatula to transfer to a cookie or pizza sheet.

Bake for 20-30 minutes. Watch during the last 5-10 minutes as cooking time may vary according to your oven and also how golden brown you prefer the tops!

You can get creative with this recipe. Change the fruit, add nuts, a splash of wheat germ to the flour. Just keep the butter cold and don't overmix ñ leaving chunks of butter in the dough is what makes it flaky.

Makes 8 super-rich scones.

Photo and Recipe Provided by Equal Exchange

Monday, August 12, 2013

Your Impact in Malawi – Fair Trade Skirts to Save the World

Here in Durham, we are lucky enough to have an ample summer season followed up with an absolutely wonderful autumn. As we head in to mid-August, we are starting to look for great TRANSITION PIECES for the store.

Transition pieces are items that can carry you through the seasons, meaning it works in warm and cooler weather. Jewelry can easily transition, but clothes can be tough. That’s why we LOVE our new Fair Trade skirts from Dsenyo!

Dsenyo works with artisans living in Malawi. The artisan group that makes their beautiful skirts: Mayamiko. Mayamiko is the Chichewa word for praise.

dsenyo5

Mayamiko provides training in sewing and tailoring to local women who are affected by the HIV pandemic or are caretakers of HIV orphans. This artisan group helps people lift themselves out of poverty and end injustice through skills training, education, nutrition, sanitation and promoting fairer trade practices, which is so important everywhere, but even more so in Malawi.

And the skirts that Mayamiko creates are beautiful!

dsenyo4

And completely transitional! Pair with a tank top or short sleeved shirt and sandals for summer.

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Tights and a jacket or cardigan for fall! We could even see these skirts with leggings and tall boots for winter, because we have a feeling that once you tried one on…

dsenyo1

you’re not going to want to take it off or pack it up for winter!

Recently, when Dsenyo visited Mayamiko artisans to pick up skirts and give them payment, they asked their artisans what they would do with the money they were being paid. Many replied that they would pay their rent for the next six months to a year, depending on how large a room they leased.

But there were two replies from two separate women that literally made us catch our breath. It stopped us in our tracks and yes, brought tears to our eyes.

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Shoes. School for her children. Simple necessities that we could take for granted every day.

What a wonderful blessing to be able to support these women half way around the world. We’re excited that through these beautiful skirts…

dsenyo3

we can support a talented artisan. We can help her earn the FAIR WAGE she deserves. We can ensure that she owns shoes and that her children can attend school.

That is beautiful fashion that we can feel good about! That my friends, is a skirt that can help save the world…or at least it can help save the world of 89 women living in Malawi.

And the fact that these skirts can transition from summer to fall to winter…well that’s just delicious icing on the Fair Trade cake!

Stop in to One World Market and support these women today!

Meet Gladies – An Ember Arts Artisan

Want to know a no-fail technique to a Happy Monday morning?

Read an inspiring story about a woman achieving her goals. Even better, how about goals that have been achieved because you helped support!

That is just what we did today, as we read about Gladies, one of our partners in Uganda, and how purchases of her Fair Trade jewelry are helping her make her dreams a reality.

gladies_portrait

Gladies has been been working with Ember Arts for the last five years. She is affectionately refered to as ‘Special Teams’ because she’s smart, dependable, and can get just about anything done. Recently she made a big step towards her dreams by starting her own small business.

Gladies fled from her family home in Amuru, an area in northern Uganda, about a decade ago during the civil war. When she first arrived in the Acholi Quarters community of Uganda’s capital city it was only a collection of mud huts around a stone quarry, where men, women, and children could do hard labor for about $1 per day. That’s what Gladies did to pull her family through.

And now Gladies is using her earnings from Ember Arts to expand her earning potential, too.

These days Acholi Quarters is looking a lot better, and so is Gladies’ family. She has three children, and she’s paying for all of them to attend good local schools, an expensive feat in Uganda’s capital.

cover_gladies_small

And now Gladies is using her earnings from Ember Arts to expand her earning potential, too. She recently traveled back to Amuru and bought a rice milling machine, and rented a place in a big trading center to collect, mill, and sell rice. Farmers come for miles around to sell their harvest to her.

She partnered with her brother in the business, so now his family is benefiting, too. And they have big plans for the future.

Gladies and her brother plan to put up their own commercial building in the trading center, a place where they can process and store not just rice, but other crops, too. Building, she says, will start in December.

Like most of our partners in Uganda, Gladies wants to eventually move back to her family home. With the money she’s earned and skills she’s learned as an Ember partner, she’s well on her way to accomplishing that dream.

We are so excited to support Gladies, and the 27 other women in her artisan group! Stop by the store and see their beautiful jewelry today!

Content and Photos provided by Ember Arts

Friday, August 9, 2013

Sparkling Raspberry Iced Rooibos Tea

Here at One World Market, we’re savoring the last few weeks of summer. We’re soaking up the sunshine on the Duke Campus loop, enjoying late afternoon dinners at Geer Street Garden, and let’s not forget a scoop or three of ice cream from The Parlor!

Another treat we’ve been enjoying here at the store are refreshing glasses of Sparkling Raspberry Iced Rooibos Tea.

It’s so simple to make, and we love the extra zest of freshness from the lime wedges. Plus Rooibos Tea is oh so good for you; it’s super high in antioxidants! Try it – we know you’ll love it too!

Sparkling Raspberry Iced Rooibos Tea

Ingredients 

3-5 fresh raspberries, crushed with juice
1-2 Tablespoons simple syrup, flavored or plain
2 lime wedges
2 Equal Exchange Organic Rooibos tea bags – Available at One World Market
1 cup hot water
1 cup seltzer water (raspberry flavored or plain)
ice

Steep 2 rooibos tea bags in 1 cup hot water for 3 minutes.

Remove tea bags, squeezing out excess tea water into the cup. Let cool.

Add ice, raspberries and juice, simple syrup, and seltzer to cup.

Squeeze limes and add to drink.

Mix well.

Serves one (16 oz.)

Recipe and Photo Courtesy of Equal Exchange Co-op